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Paste
Special is a very interesting and useful Excel feature. You can use
Paste Special to perform a lot of operations that might be awkward and
tedious to perform using other Excel tools.
Paste
special does more than just paste data. It allows you to use the values
you will paste to perform operations on the destination cells.
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In this worksheet
we have a column labelled quantity, a column labelled price, and
a column labelled sales (the sales are calculated with a
formula, quantity * price).

Suppose that all
prices are to be raised by 20%. You can manually enter the new
prices, use a formula in a new column to calculate the prices,
or you can use paste special.
To use paste
special for this situation, we could enter the value 1.2 in cell
D1, then right click on cell D1 and choose Copy,
giving the cell a flashing white and dark border.

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Next, select the
column of prices by dragging the thick cross pointer. When the
selection is highlighted in blue, click Edit on the menu
bar and choose Paste Special from the drop down menu.
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This will display
the Paste Special dialogue box.

There are a number
of options In the Paste Special dialogue box that
you can choose from. Since we want to increase the prices in the
selected range by 20%, we want to multiply each price in the
selected range by 1.2 (the value that we copied). To do this we
would click the Multiply radio button, and then click the
OK button.

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Notice that the
prices have been increased by 20%, and Sales have increased as
well, taking the new prices into account.

By using paste
special, we have not copied the value 1.2 in cell D1 to the
selected range. Instead, we have used the value to perform a
multiplication operation on the values in the selected range.
Remember, you must
copy the value or values that you want to paste, creating a
flashing light and dark border around the cell or range, and
then select the cell or range that you want to paste to, before
invoking the Paste Special dialogue. |

Like
the regular copy and paste operation, you can use single or multiple
items with Paste Special. You can copy and Paste
Special a single item to a single cell, a single item to multiple
cells, and multiple items to multiple cells.
With
Paste Special you can choose to add the copied value, subtract
it, multiply it, or divide by selecting the appropriate radio button.
You can also choose to paste only values, so a formula will not
be copied but its result will.
Take a
look at the options available to you in the dialogue box, and remember,
the default setting under the paste heading is All.
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